On July 2, Algerians participated in parliamentary elections to choose 407 members of the People's National Assembly. This election is particularly significant as it follows the 2019 Hirak protests, which called for political reform and greater public engagement in governance. The elections are viewed as a crucial test of the political landscape in Algeria, reflecting the ongoing desire for change among the populace.

Despite the importance of these elections, concerns over the cost of living and the exclusion of certain candidates overshadowed the voting process. The government disqualified approximately one-third of potential candidates, including prominent figures from the Hirak movement, which has raised questions about the inclusivity and fairness of the electoral process.

In an effort to boost voter turnout, the Algerian government declared July 2 a paid national holiday. However, reports indicated that polling stations were relatively quiet throughout the day, suggesting that the measures taken to encourage participation may not have had the desired effect. This low turnout could reflect ongoing public disillusionment with the political process.

The ruling National Liberation Movement, which has been in power since the ousting of former president Abdelaziz Bouteflika in 2019, is anticipated to retain a significant majority in the National People's Assembly. The party currently holds around 300 of the 407 seats, while the Islamist Movement of Society for Peace (MSP) is the second-largest party with 64 seats.

As vote counting begins, the implications of the election results will be closely monitored both domestically and internationally. President Abdelmadjid Tebboune has framed these elections as a step towards renewing Algeria's political institutions, but the exclusion of critical voices raises concerns about the legitimacy of the electoral process.

The outcome of this election will likely influence Algeria's political trajectory in the coming years, particularly in light of the public's expectations for reform and accountability. Observers will be watching to see how the elected assembly addresses pressing issues such as the economy and civil rights, which have been central to the demands of the Hirak movement.